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State bans sale of 28 species of invasive water plants

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Banned plants

Effective Friday, these species of invasive plants, frequently used in water gardens or home aquariums, are illegal to sell in Indiana.
•Azolla pinnata (mosquito fern)
•Butomus umbellatus (flowering rush)
•Caulerpa taxifolia (caulerpa or Mediterranean killer algae)
•Egeria densa (Brazilian elodea, Brazilian waterweed, Anacharis, or Egeria)
•Eichhornia azurea (anchored water hyacinth)
•Hydrilla verticillata (Hydrilla or water thyme)
•Hydrocharis morsus-ranae (European frogbit or common frogbit)
•Hygrophilia polysperma (miramar weed, Indiana swampweed, or hygro)
•Ipomoea aquatica (Chinese waterspinach or swamp morning-glory)
•Iris pseudacorus (yellow flag iris or tall yellow iris)
•Lagarosiphon major (oxygen weed or African elodea)
•Limnophila sessiliflora (Asian marshweed or ambulia)
•Monochoria hastata (monochoria, arrowleaf, or false pickerelweed)
•Monochoria vaginalis (heartshape or false pickerelweed)
•Myriophyllum aquaticum (parrot feather or parrot feather watermilfoil)
•Myriophyllum spicatum (Eurasian watermilfoil)
•Najas minor (brittle naiad or brittle water nymph)
•Nymphoides peltata (yellow floating heart)
•Ottelia alismoides (duck lettuce)
•Potamogeton crispus (curlyleaf pondweed)
•Sagittaria sagittifolia (arrowhead)
•Salvinia auriculata (giant salvinia)
•Salvinia biloba (giant salvinia)
•Salvinia herzogii (giant salvinia)
•Salvinia molesta (giant salvinia)
•Sparganium erectum (exotic bur-reed)
•Trapa natans (water chestnut)
•Typha angustifolia (narrow-leaf cattail)
Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission

Tuesday, August 28, 2012 - 11:00 am

Starting Friday, it will be illegal to sell 28 invasive aquatic plants in Indiana.

The new rule, recently approved by the Indiana Natural Resources Commission, also makes offering such plants for gift, barter, exchange or distribution illegal.

The purpose of this rule is to help prevent the introduction and distribution of aquatic invasive plants into Indiana waters and wetlands, according to a news release from the Indiana Department of Natural Resources.

The ban leaves a wealth of choices of aquatic plants. For example, of more than 130 species of plants suggested by the city of Fort Wayne for rain gardens, none are on the list of plants that will be banned from sale.

The spread of invasive aquatic plants reduces boating, fishing and other aquatic recreation opportunities. Such plants also negatively impact native aquatic plants and reduce property values around lakes and ponds.

Many of these invasive plants have been used in aquariums or water gardens for years. Some are already widely established. The most popular of such plants currently sold include flowering rush, Brazilian elodea (Anacharis), yellow flag iris, parrot feather and yellow floating heart.

The cost of managing or eradicating species already in Indiana waters easily exceeds $1 million annually when Department of Natural Resources and lake association costs are combined.

Aquarium and water garden hobbyists can help slow the spread of such species by purchasing non-invasive or native plants. Boaters can remove plants, mud and other debris from their watercraft when they remove them from the water.